Forty years ago tomorrow, a Houston jury delivered a verdict that rocked Wall Street and put fear in the heart of corporate dealmakers when it ordered Texaco to pay Pennzoil $10.53 billion — $30 billion today — for tortiously interfering with Pennzoil’s agreement to buy Getty Oil. It was largest civil jury verdict in history at the time and is still the largest actual damages verdict ever upheld on appeal. Pennzoil v. Texaco legacy remains significant, as it changed how companies handle mergers and acquisitions, caused the Chamber of Commerce to designate Texas as a judicial hellhole in 1986 and directly led to two decades of massive tort reform efforts that dramatically limited the rights of Texans to sue businesses, doctors and insurance companies for wrongdoing. It also launched Texas trial lawyer Joe Jamail to national stardom and made him the richest trial lawyer in American history.
In this in-depth article, The Texas Lawbook provides a detailed timeline of the events involved in the historic litigation, as well as comments from more than a dozen lawyers about the legal strategies employed.
